Stress Management

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Category: Philosophy and Psychology

Date Submitted: 12/02/2014 07:30 AM

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STRESS MANAGEMENT

Stress is a normal psychological and physical reaction to the ever-increasing demands of life.While elimination of stress is unrealistic, management of stress is an attainable and realistic goal that can be achieved by a number of strategies.Stress-management techniques include relaxation techniques, time-management skills, counselling or group therapy, exercise, and maintaining an overall healthy lifestyle.

WHAT IS STRESS?

Stress may be considered as any physical, chemical, or emotional factor that causes bodily or mental unrest and that may be a factor in causing disease. Physical and chemical factors that can cause stress include trauma, infections, toxins, illnesses, and injuries of any sort. Emotional causes of stress and tension are numerous and varied. While many people associate the term stress with psychological stress, scientists and physicians use this term to denote any force that impairs the stability and balance of bodily functions.

If stress disrupts body balance and function, then is all stress bad? Not necessarily. A mild degree of stress and tension can sometimes be beneficial. For example, feeling mildly stressed when carrying out a project or assignment often compels us to do a good job, focus better, and work energetically.

Likewise, exercising can produce a temporary stress on some body functions, but its health benefits are indisputable. It is only when stress is overwhelming, or poorly managed, that its negative effects appear.

WHAT HAPPENS WHEN YOU ARE STRESSED OUT?

Stress is what you feel when you have to handle more than you are used to. When you are stressed, your body responds as though you are in danger. It makes hormones that speed up your heart, make you breathe faster, and give you a burst of energy. This is called the fight-or-flight stress response.

Some stress is normal and even useful. Stress can help if you need to work hard or react quickly. For example, it can help you win a race or finish an...