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Date Submitted: 11/05/2015 12:42 PM
6-2 (Key Question) Graph the accompanying demand data, and then use the midpoint formula for Ed to determine price elasticity of demand for each of the four possible $1 price changes. What can you conclude about the relationship between the slope of a curve and its elasticity? Explain in a nontechnical way why demand is elastic in the northwest segment of the demand curve and inelastic in the southeast segment.
| | |
|Product |Quantity |
|Price |demanded |
| | | |
| | | |
|$5 | |1 |
|4 | |2 |
|3 | |3 |
|2 | |4 |
|1 | |5 |
| | | |
See the graph accompanying the answer to 6-3. Elasticities, top to bottom: 3; 1.4; .714; .333. Slope does not measure elasticity. This demand curve has a constant slope of -1 (= -1/1), but elasticity declines as we move down the curve. When the initial price is high and initial quantity is low, a unit change in price is a low percentage while a unit change in quantity is a high percentage change. The percentage change in quantity exceeds the percentage change in price, making demand elastic. When the initial price is low and initial quantity is high, a unit change in price is a high percentage change while a unit change in quantity is a low percentage change. The percentage change in quantity is less than the percentage change in price, making demand inelastic.
6-3 (Key Question) Calculate total-revenue data from the demand schedule in question 2. Graph total revenue below your demand curve. Generalize about the...