Appendix a

Associate Program Material

Appendix A

American Imperialism

Part 1

Complete the chart by identifying the following:

• Identify the countries or areas where the United States engaged in imperialistic actions during the period from about 1870 to 1914.

• Discuss why each area was important to American empire building—political, economic, and social.

• Explain America’s expansionist ideals. What were some factors that justified American imperialist actions?

• Identify the current political status of these places in relation to the United States.

Age of Imperialism: 1870 to 1914

Place Why was there interest? U.S. actions Status today

EXAMPLE:

Alaska The U.S. government wanted the British out of North America. The United States purchased the Alaska territory from Russia. Alaska is a state.

Panama

The United States wanted to build the Panama Canal The U.S. coached the Panamanians into an independence movement to free them from Colombia Panama canal was built and as of 1999 the Panamanians operate it.

Samoa

The United States was seeking to gain a foothold in the Pacific

The Midway Islands were annexed in 1867 Currently known as American Samoa

Hawaii

The United States wanted to expand their Pacific horizon

A naval base was built at Pearl Harbor Hawaii is a state.

Cuba

The United States wanted to scatter the Spanish army and besiege the port of Santiago

Cuba was invaded on June 1898

Cuba is an independent nation thought still carefully watched by the United States.

China The United States wanted to be seen as a major international power and increase commercial sales

Opened trade with the “Open Door” policy which allows anyone to trade with China on equal grounds Still trading by the Open Door policy.