China's Wto Entry: Antidumping, Safeguards, and Dispute Settlement

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CHINA'S WTO ENTRY: ANTIDUMPING, SAFEGUARDS, AND DISPUTE SETTLEMENT Chad P. Bown Working Paper 13349 http://www.nber.org/papers/w13349

NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 August 2007

Thanks to Rachel McCulloch, Shang-Jin Wei, Tom Prusa, Marty Feldstein, Richard Cooper, Lee Branstetter, Bruce Blonigen, Will Martin, and conference participants at the NBER for useful comments on an earlier version. Matthew Niedzwiecki and Paul Deng provided outstanding research assistance. The World Bank provided financial support for the collection of data used in this project. All remaining errors are my own. The views expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau of Economic Research. © 2007 by Chad P. Bown. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicit permission provided that full credit, including © notice, is given to the source.

China's WTO Entry: Antidumping, Safeguards, and Dispute Settlement Chad P. Bown NBER Working Paper No. 13349 August 2007 JEL No. F13,F5 ABSTRACT This chapter assesses China's integration into the global trading system by examining areas of international political-economic "friction" associated with its increased trade. We use a number of newly constructed data sets to examine tensions associated with its rapidly increasing trade and the trade policy commitments that China and its trading partners have undertaken as part of its 2001 WTO accession. With respect to China's exports, we examine data on WTO members' use of antidumping and their discriminatory treatment of Chinese firms prior to and following accession. We conclude that the application of antidumping against China has become more discriminatory since its 2001 accession. Furthermore, evidence from a regression analysis rules out the theory that pre-accession discrimination is associated...