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Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Mary Nellums
561
July 8, 2013
University of Phoenix
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was put in effect because of past scandals by large
companies, which create need to regain public trust. Its name came from Senator Paul Sarbanes
and Representative Michael Oxley. The Act protects the interest of workers and shareholders.
The Sarbanes Act is known as the most significant change to securities laws since 1934. The Act
is mandatory for businesses to pay for the internal and external audits of their financial
statements. It forces business to comply with law. Investors wanted the ability to take look into
what is happening in companies they were investing. The idea of accessing otherwise hidden
records helped restore confident to stakeholder. Fraud detection and prevention were the main
benefits of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and success has proven that it is more difficult to hide
fraudulent activities within companies ("Sarbanes-Oxley Act", 2006)..
Requirements and Consequences
The Act includes the institution of the Public Company Title I of the Sarbanes Oxley Act
says that a new Public Company Accounting Oversight Board will be appointed and overseen by
the SEC. The Board consists of full-time members, Account Oversight Board, which is
responsible for auditing the auditors and to make sure certification of financial reports is in order.
The Act contains reforms for issuers of publicly traded securities, corporate board members,
auditors, and lawyers. The purpose is to improve the quality of financial reporting and
accountability ("Sarbanes-Oxley Act", 2006). The Sarbanes Oxley Act affects any CPA or...