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CHAPTER 3 Strategic and Financial Logistics
© Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
Learning Objectives
• To appreciate how logistics can influence an organization’s strategic financial outcomes • To review basic financial terminology • To understand how the Strategic Profit Model can demonstrate the financial impact of logistics activities • To become aware of some of the more common measures of logistics performance
© Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 3-2
Strategic and Financial Logistics Key Terms
• Assets • Asset turnover • Balanced scorecard (BSC) • Balance sheet • Cost leadership strategy • Differentiation strategy • Expenses (costs) • Focus strategy
© Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
3-3
Strategic and Financial Logistics Key Terms
• • • • Income statement Liabilities Net profit margin Owner’s equity • Return on assets (ROA) • Revenues (sales) • Strategic Profit Model (SPM)
© Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
3-4
Connecting Strategy to Financial Performance
• Logistics managers must find ways to:
– communicate how logistics capabilities provide value – support corporate strategy and success in financial terms.
• Logistics resides at the functional level of the organization. • Functional units must translate corporate and business unit strategies into discrete action plans.
© Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 3-5
Connecting Strategy to Financial Performance
• Three generic strategies that can be pursued by an organization
– Cost leadership strategy – Differentiation strategy – Focus strategy
© Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
3-6
Connecting Strategy to Financial Performance
• Functional level strategies exist in:
– Marketing – Finance – Manufacturing – Logistics
© Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
3-7
Connecting Strategy to Financial Performance
• Logistic strategy...