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Date Submitted: 04/11/2014 06:15 PM

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The Relation between Language and Culture

Abstract: Different countries have different cultures, and also different language. Language and culture are interdependent and interactional. Language is one of the most important carriers of culture. On the other hand, culture have a great impact on language, that is culture conditioning. Knowing the language and cultural backgrounds can help our communication. Instead, it will cause many communicative barriers. In this paper, we summarize the relationship between language and culture. And example to explain it’s impact on cross-culture communication.

摘要:不同的国家有不同的语言和文化,语言和文化是相互依赖、相互影响的,语言是文化的重要载体,另一方面,文化对语言也有制约作用。了解语言文化知识有助于我们的交际。相反地,缺乏语言文化背景知识必然会导致交际障碍。本文列举了语言与文化的关系,并举例说明了这种关系对跨文化交际的影响。

key words: language, cultures, relationship, communication

关键词:语言,文化,关系,交际

1. Introduction

As we all know that different countries have different cultures, and also different language. Language and culture are interdependent and interactional. Language is one of the most important carriers of culture. On the other hand, culture have a great impact on language, that is culture conditioning.

Language plays a very important role in all human activity. It’s one of the indispensable part of the social life of human. You can not imagine the world would be without language. Nevertheless, the phenomenon of human language is so mystical that people do not acquaint it entirely so far.

Culture is the product of social life and national spirit. In other words, culture is the genetic code of difference among the various nation, country and region. Every country has its own culture formation and individuality. This special culture is one of the most important source of affinity and cohesion of a country. For this reason, we must protect and develop the culture of the various nation, country and region, keep variety of our global culture.

2. Relationship between language and culture

Relationship between language and culture can be...