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STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT AND INTERNATIONAL STRATEGY
Elkhan Nabiyev
STRATEGY IN ACTION, DIFFERENTIATION STRATEGIES BASIC TYPES OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
Outline
Strategies in Action Types of strategies Michael Porter’s Generic Strategies Basic types of structure
Comprehensive Strategic Management Model
Ch. 5-4
External Audit Chapter 3
Vision & Mission Statements
Strategies In Action
Generate, Evaluate, Select Strategies
Implement Strategies: Mgmt Issues
Chapter 5
Internal Audit Chapter 4
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
Implement Strategies: Marketing, Fin/Acct, R&D, CIS
Measure & Evaluate Performance
Chapter 8
Chapter 9
Chapter 2
© 2001 Prentice Hall
Quotation
“Planning. Doing things today to make us better tomorrow. Because the future belongs to those who make the hard decisions today.”
—Eaton Corporation—
“If you don’t invest for the long term, there is no short term.”
—George David—
Long-Term Objectives
Results expected from pursuing certain strategies
Time frame —2 to 5 years
Nature of Long-Term Objectives
Quantitative Measurable Realistic Understandable Challenging Hierarchical Obtainable Congruent among organizational units
Nature of Long-Term Objectives
Objectives are associated with a time line and stated in terms: • Growth in assets • Growth in sales • Profitability • Market share • Diversification • Integration • EPS • Social responsibility
Nature of Long-Term Objectives
Objectives are the basis for:
• • • • •
Designing jobs Organizing activities Providing direction Organizational synergy Standards for evaluation
Nature of Long-Term Objectives
Ch. 5-10
Strategists should avoid: • Managing by extrapolation “If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it.” • Managing by crisis: Reactive vs. proactive • Managing by subjectives: Mystery approach to decision making Subordinates are left to figure out what is happening and why • Managing by hope: ...