Storage and Handling of Products in Refineries

Category | Product |

Liquid  fuels | motor  gasoline |

| aviation  gasoline |

| aviation  turbine  fuel |

| illuminating  gasoline |

| high-speed  diesel |

| distillate  heating  fuel |

By  product  Fuels | Naphtha |

| liquefied  petroleum  gases |

| white  oils |

Primary  petrochemicals | Ethylene |

| Propylene |

| Butadiene |

| Benzene |

| Toluene |

| Xylene |

PROCESSES  IN  PETROLEUM  INDUSTRIES

pr040104 Activity 040104

SNAP  CODE: 040104

SOURCE  ACTIVITY  TITLE: PROCESSES  IN  PETROLEUM  INDUSTRIES

Storage  and  Handling  of  Products  in  Refinery

NOSE  CODE: 105.08.04

NFR  CODE: 1  B  2  a  iv

1 ACTIVITIES  INCLUDED

Only  the  emissions  of  NMVOC  from  the  storage  and  handling  of  volatile  intermediates  and

products  are  considered  in  this  chapter.  These  intermediates  and  products  are  categorised  as

follows:

Table  1.1:  Categories  of  Products

The  storage  and  handling  of  crude  oil,  the  raw  material  of  refineries,  is  dealt  with  in  SNAP

sub-sector  0502.

The  storage  and  handling  of  refinery  products  outside  a  refinery  is  dealt  with  in  SNAP  codes

0504  and  0505.

2 CONTRIBUTION  TO  TOTAL  EMISSIONS

Emissions  from  the  storage  and  handling  of  intermediates  and  products  typically  contribute  to

between  1%  and  6%  of  a  country’s  total  NMVOC  emissions  from  anthropogenic  sources.

Table  2.1  and  2.2  summarise  emissions  of  NMVOC  from  these  sources.

Emission  Inventory  Guidebook December,  2006 B414-1

Country | NMVOC |

| Emissions  (Mg) | %  Total  Anthropogenic |

Canada  (1988) | 25280 | 5.16 |

Canada  (1995) | | |

Source-activity | SNAP-code | Contribution  to  total  emissions  [%]SO2       NOx      NMVOC  CH4        CO        CO2      N2O     NH3 |

Storage  and  Handling  ofProducts  in  Refinery | 040104 |...