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Category: Business and Industry

Date Submitted: 08/03/2015 04:46 AM

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1) The developmnet of this or that sector of economy depends on the level of economic country's development. In advanced countries employment at primary and secondary sectors is going down, however it increares in the tertiary and quaternary sectors. Advanced countries prefer to delocalize manufacturing process to developing countries when labour costs are lower or to outsource. People who are embedded in tertiary sector provide servisec of delivering finished product to the final consumers. The basic of quaternaru sector is the provision of information which includes: computing, information and communication technologies, consulting, research and development.

2) Production manager deals with scheduling, coordinating materials flows, monitoring manufacturing processes. He provides the lowest level of average costs and is responsible for under-utilizing workforce and equipment. The effcincy of his job depends on the collaboration with procurement manager and operations manager.

3) The idea og Total Quality Management includes ensuring product quality and is ???? at reaching “zero defect production”. Continues quality management leads to the reduction of number of faulty goods and improve product durability and reliability. The product returns are reducing and repurchase rate is increasing. As goods and services are changing, quality should ce continuously improved as well. Not only production workers but the customer service deals with the quality monitoring – all the staff deals with it.

4) Agile manufacturing is one of main competitive advantages of company, using the pull strategy. This strategy assumes that a firm is able to deliver products just-in-time without making large inventory. On the one hand, the major difficulty is the necessary to take orders and to input them into computers system and then to dispatch raw materials and components to the manufacturing site on agreed dates. On the other hand, the company is free from the consequences of...