Hickling Associates Ltd.
by
Steven L. McShane
University of Western Australia
Perth, Australia
Copyright © 1985 Steven L. McShane, All names and locations have been changed. Any
similarity with current names and places is purely coincidental.
This case may be used by current adopters of:
S. L. McShane Canadian Organizational Behaviour, 5th ed. (Toronto: McGraw-Hill
Ryerson, 2004); S. L. McShane & M. A. von Glinow, Organizational Behavior, 3rd ed.
(Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2005); S. L. McShane & T. Travaglione, Organisational
Behaviour on the Pacific Rim, 1st ed. (Sydney: McGraw-Hill Australia, 2003)
Hickling Associates Ltd.
Hickling Associates Ltd.∗
By Steven L. McShane, The University of Western Australia
Introduction
For almost seven years prior to June 1983, Tony Azzara had been employed by Pisces
Exporters Ltd. The company, located in Vancouver, was a subsidiary of a U.S. food
products conglomerate headquartered in Los Angeles. Pisces was one of the largest
exporters for fresh and frozen seafood on Canada's west coast, and had generated
revenues between $40 million and $60 million annually, depending on the quality of the
fishing season and market demand. The company's major markets were primarily in
Europe as well as several areas of Asia and Japan. Pisces also traded other food products,
which, over the years, overtook seafood as the main revenue producer for the firm.
At the age of 27, Tony Azzara began his career with Pisces as a salesperson, where he
learned the complexities of exporting both fresh and frozen sea products to various
countries. Within two and a half years he was promoted to the position of sales manager
responsible for all seafood exports to Europe. This was an exciting job and a respected
position. He was given a comfortable office and a very acceptable compensation package.
There was an annual bonus based on group sales, which was as high as 100 percent of
Tony's base salary in the best years. Even in...