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Date Submitted: 04/18/2016 06:21 AM
Motivations in Advertising
Ashley Johnson
April 11,2016
Psy/211
Judy Manning
Consumerism is a fundamental component of economics. Companies understand that
consumers have a broad range of motivations that will compel them to buy a product or seek a
particular service. In a capitalistic economy, there is competition in the marketplace. Therefore,
companies spend considerable capital on marketing campaigns. One recent marketing
campaign from Pepsi featured Jamal Lyon from the hit shows Empire. It was him going onto
the subway than he opens the Pepsi and drinks it, and everyone starts dancing to his song.
As far as motivation goes, some theories seek out to explain why people do what they do. There
is the arousal theory of motivation suggests that people are motivated to engage in behaviors
that help them maintain their optimal level of arousal. Biology drives many of our behaviors
such as eating, drinking and sleeping. We have a biological need for food, water, and sleep.
Therefore, we are motivated to eat, drink and sleep(Cherry,2015). Drive theory suggests
that people have basic biological drives and that our behaviors are motivated by the need to
fulfill these drives. (Cherry,2015) Figuring this out and using it to the advantage of a
company is what the marketing department is designed to do.The instinct theory of motivation
suggests that instincts motivate behaviors. An instinct is a fixed and inborn pattern of behavior.(Cherry,2015) .
Marking companies believe if they add a famous person to their commercial that their product
will get bought more than othersThe commercial is entertaining and fun it attracts the younger
crowd. Jamal Lyon and his song are the excitement of this commercial. Pepsi is trying to get
the younger crowd to go out and put their products. Pepsi is taking things a step further by
gaining placement in the show and its storyline and then weaving those elements into an ad...