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ANCIENT RESORT TOWNS OF BATH, TIBERIUS, AND POMPEII

Tourism E280

November 22, 2009

Tourism E280

11/22/09

ANCIENT RESORT TOWNS OF BATH, TIBERIUS, AND POMPEII

Ancient Rome is that time in history when the Roman Empire thrived. At its height, the empire was comprised of Europe, the Middle East, and parts of northern Africa. The Romans were known for their army, government, and architecture. This empire existed between 100 B.C. and 500 A.D. Many people speak of the "rise and fall" of the Roman Empire, others examine how the civilization has transformed over the course of time.   I will describe the history of the ancient towns of Bath, Tiberius, and Pompeii, relate how these towns are major attractions for tourists today, as well as report the current impact of tourism on these towns.

At its height, the empire covered over 2.5 million square miles. Founded on strict organization and centralized control, the empire was connected by a network of roads with the city of Rome in the center. Thousands of well-trained soldiers defended and expanded the empire, and a well-organized civil service system ruled the people. Roman history contains famous figures including Augustus, Julius Caesar, Nero, and Caligula. The first major travel purpose for Roman people were to visit friends and relatives. The Romans had many festivals and rituals for events such a childbirth, marriage, and funerals. Other reasons to visit these towns included good food, hot spring baths, and all kinds of entertainment, like the chariot races or watching gladiatorial combat.

The town of Bath was where Roman generals as well as monarchs have all gathered to enjoy a relaxing dip in the city’s hot springs, which bubble up from deep underground at a steady 46 degrees Celsius. People believe that these springs can cure all kinds of ailments, from the flu to hair loss. The baths of Bath are a “must-see” item on everyone’s itinerary. July and August are the height of the tourist...