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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION

“MEMORY IS A MAN’S REAL POSSESSION.. IN NOTHING HE IS RICH, IN NOTHING HE IS POOR. CRIME WAVE DECEIVES, CRIMINAL MIND PERCEIVES AND CRIMINAL SOUL CONCEIVES:- ALEXANDER SMITH

Abstract:-

The revolution in scientific technology is waving like fast flowing air and water in the modern world of advancement. The field of law is also under the shadow of scientific advancement. Judicial system particularly the criminal judicial system, is not untouched with the advancement of science. A volcano has emerged in the age old established laws of crime detection and investigation with the introduction of view techniques of crime detection like brain mapping, Narco-Analysis, hypnosis, p-300 and polygraph test in the law of evidence and criminal jurisprudence. While walking on the path of technology we cannot forget that we are human beings creation of God not Robots. Memory is gift of God and science has no right to encroach on the personal property. When we test the validity of this test on the touchstone of constitution, long established criminal jurisprudence and rights of the accused then the problem arises. On one hand evidences are authentic ,easy for the judges to inflict death sentence, guilt is proved beyond all reasonable doubts and law should change according to the need of time and path of progress. But on the other hand it is rape of the mind of the accused. Is judiciary so weak that it allows for the rape of mind of the accused? A computerized handwriting tool is a much better option to detect a criminality of accused instead of a lie detector and polygraph test; which infringes privacy of human mind.

The element of criminal instinct is present in the nature of human being since the birth of cosmos. An effort has been made to discover the root cause of crime but search,so, far as been in vain. When crimes are emerging on every inhabited patch of the globe, further more attempts to stop crime are made. The revolution in scientific...