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Category: Business and Industry
Date Submitted: 04/26/2011 05:19 AM
service-oriented architecture (SOA): Focuses on communication between
services, such as dissimilar applications. Simple Object Access Protocol
(SOAP), Extensible Markup Language (XML), and Web services are examples
of SOA technologies.
The emergence of service-oriented architecture (SOA) marks an enterpriselevel
approach to application design. SOA utilizes a common set of guiding
principles including modularity, granularity, interoperability, and reusability.
Additional qualities, such as abstraction (where application function is
hidden from the consuming component) and discoverability, enhance efficient
use of service resources across the expanding enterprise.
Zachman Framework
The Zachman Framework is a high-level model developed by the Zachman
Institute. It contains no methodology or processes; instead, it focuses on
views, definitions, relationships, and objects, both physical (such as equipment
or facilities) and conceptual (such as a business unit or an enterprise).
It asks the simple questions of who, what, how, when, where, and why as
they apply to concepts such as scope, business processes, requirements,
solutions development, and deployment. The Zachman Framework is an
excellent starting point for mapping out architecture processes and for identifying
gaps. More information on the Zachman Framework is at www.
zachmaninternational.com.
TOGAF
The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF) was developed by the
Open Group, a platform-neutral, vendor-neutral consortium whose members
include vendors, colleges and universities, and technology companies.
TOGAF consists of a methodology as well as a modeling system and is
compatible with other enterprise architecture frameworks. Its architecture
development method begins with analysis and ends with an implemented
enterprise architecture.
service-oriented architecture (SOA): Focuses on communication between
services, such as dissimilar applications. Simple Object Access Protocol...