Yellowtail

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Date Submitted: 05/31/2012 03:38 AM

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第一套

1.Had it not been for your help, __________(我们绝对不可能)get over the difficulties.

2.A model nurse called Helen worked efficiently and patiently,So she__________ (深受病人们的喜爱).

3.As the examinations are drawing near,the parents are trying their best to__________(减轻孩子的)mental burden.

4. __________ (为了安全起见),all dangerous things should be placed beyond children’s reach.

5.To their surprise,he has written__________ (不少于)five papers this semester.

答案及解析:

1.we would never have been able to

【句意】如果不是你的帮助,我们绝对不可能克服困难。

【解析】本题考查虚拟语气。根据句子结构,我们可以看出前半句是if it had not been for your help的倒装形式,是使用了虚拟语气的条件从句,因此,须填入表示与过去情况相反的主句。相应的主句谓语形式是would have done。又因为表示可能的有can、be able to,但是can没有完成时态,只能用be able to。

2.was quite popular with her patients

【句意】模范护士海伦工作既讲效率又有耐心,深受病人们的喜爱。

【解析】该题考查形容词与介词的搭配。表示“受人欢迎的”用popular。be popular with sb.“受某人欢迎”,又如be popular at school“在学校里很受人喜欢”。“深受喜爱”还有一层表示程度的意思,用quite可以将这种“十分,相当”的意思表达出来。还要注意的是,主句使用的是过去时,所以填入部分也要用过去时。

3.relieve their children of their

【句意】考试来临之际,家长们都在尽力减轻孩子的精神负担。

【解析】本题主要考查动词词组。“解除某人的(负担、责任等)’’有一个对应的词组relieve sb.of sth,再看到前面的词组时their best to,因此后面应该接动词原形,故应填relievetheir children of their mental burden。类似的词组还有如rob the woman of her purse“抢劫这名妇女的钱包”,deprive him of the chance“剥夺了他的机会”等。前半句中draw near是“临近”的意思,burden;是“负担”,mental burden就是“精神负担”的意思。

4. For the sake of safety

【解析】本题考查介词词组for the sake of sth.“为了……起见,为了……好处,为了……着想”,如for the sake of your health“为了你的健康着想”。这个结构也可以用来加强语气,表示迫切的请求或不耐烦,如for God’s sake“看在上帝的份上”。故应该填For the sake of safety。后半句中beyond one’s reach指“某人够不着的地方”。

5.no less than

【句意】令他们惊讶的是,他这学期已经写了不少于五篇论文了。

【解析】本句考查的是表示比较结构的用法。no more than表示“不多于”,相当于as few as或as little as,no less than表示“不少于”相当于as much as或as many as。也就是说,“no+形容词或副词比较级+than”所表示的可以说是该形容词或副词的反义。又例如:no richer than=as poor as,no bigger than=as small as,no later than:as early as.

第二套

1. __________ (我们所需要的) to complete the construction is two million dollars.

2. __________ (尽管有诸多困难),she finished the project by herself.

3. Without your support,we__________...