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2/27/2012
CHAPTER OUTLINE
CHAPTER 1
The Modern Organization in the
Global, Web-Based Environment
Introduction to Information Systems, Second Edition
by
Kelly Rainer and Efraim Turban
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
• Differentiate among data, information, and
knowledge
• Differentiate between information
technology infrastructure and information
technology architecture
Homo Conexus
• You are the most connected generation in
history
• You practice continuous computing
• You are surrounded by a personal,
movable information network
1.1 Information Systems: Concepts and
Definitions
1.2 The Global, Web-Based Platform
1.3 Business Pressures, Organizational
Responses, and IT Support
1.4 W hy Are Information Systems
Important to You?
1.5 The Plan of the Book
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
(continued)
• Describe the global business environment
and the new information technology
infrastructure
• Discuss the relationships among business
pressures, organizational responses, and
information systems
1.1 Information Systems:
Concepts and Definitions
Data Item
Information
Knowledge
1
2/27/2012
Information Systems:
Concepts and Definitions (continued)
Information Technology Architecture
Information Technology Infrastructure
1.2 The Global, Web-Based
Platform
• Best represented by the Internet and the
W orld Wide Web
• Enables us to connect, compute,
communicate, collaborate, and compete
everywhere and anytime
• Operates without regard to geography,
time, distance, and language
Thomas Friedman’s Ten
Flatteners
The Stages of Globalization
(From Thomas Friedman in The World is Flat)
• Globalization 1.0 (from 1492 to 1800)
• Globalization 2.0 (from 1800 to 2000)
• Globalization 3.0 (from 2000 to the
present)
The Steroids
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Digital
Mobile
Virtual
Personal
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Fall of the Berlin Wall
Netscape goes public
Development of work-flow software
Uploading
Outsourcing...