Analysis
Segmentation
The process of dividing larger groups into smaller pieces based on one or more meaningful shared characteristic
Consumer market segmentation ways:
* Demographics
Gender
Family structure
Age
Income
Race and Ethnicity
* Geographics
Country
Climate
Suburb
Region
Segmenting with geographic variables
* Psychographics
Activities
Interests
Opinions
Psychographic data is useful for understanding consumer with different values and attitudes
Often by using…
* Behaviour
Behavioral segmentation slices consumers on the basis of how they act toward, feel about, or use a product
Segemetning to business
Segmenting Business-to-Business Markets
The underlying logic is the same breaking the market into manageable pieces that share relevant characteristics
User or non-user
Technology used
2 TARGETING
Target market
The market segment/s where a firm focuses its marketing plan and efforts
3 POSTIONING
Positioning means developing a marketing strategy aimed at influencing how a particular market segment perceives a product in comparison to the competition
Pricing methods,
Monetary Prices
Where the exchange involves trading money for the product
Non-monetary Prices
Where no money changes hands, but there is some exchange of value
Known as “barter”
Price is the value that customers give up or exchange to obtain a desired product
May also need to consider the ‘opportunity cost’ – the value given up to obtain something else
Break even analysis
Break-even analysis
Calculating the break-even point
Total fixed cost/Contribution per unit to fixed costs
Break-even point
Where total revenue and total costs are equal
Marketing Mix Strategies
Price, Promotion, Product, Place
The price
Of all the aspects of the marketing mix, price is the one, which creates sales revenue - all the others are costs. The price of an item is clearly an important determinant of the...