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CHAPTER I

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

A. Introduction

Grading and reporting are relatively recent phenomena in education. Throughout much of the nineteenth century most schools grouped students of all ages and backgrounds together with one teacher in one-room, school, houses, and few students went beyond college studies. The teacher reported students learning progress orally to parents, usually during visits of parents in their schools.

Grading System is designed to provide incentive reward for achievement and also assist in identifying problems of the student. Grading System is an exercise in professional judgment on the part of the teachers. It also involves the collection and evaluation of evidence on student’s achievement or performance over a specified period of time. Through this process various types of descriptive information and measures of student’s performance are converted into grades that summarize student’s accomplishments. Online Grading System is a web-based system that can be used to create report cards and class grade list. It posts the grades of the students online. The students have an account to access their grades per subjects.

It is the most commonly used in computing and analyzing the performance, talent and skills of the students, it is the important record to keep even for the longest time for the referral and credentials of the student to enter their next level of attaining their goals. It is the tract record that recognizes of one student, this maybe use for analyzing of your attitude and values. Technology results computerization which has been a common part of our everyday needs in this world. Rapid advances in technology have helped to meet these demands of society.Kavanagh BP (2009), Grading System. Plos Med 6(9): e1000094. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000094, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grade (education)

The grade of a student is a scale which determines students who need more improvement and require more assistance which will...