Submitted by: Submitted by ApiradeeInjun
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Words: 757
Pages: 4
Category: Business and Industry
Date Submitted: 07/13/2013 11:00 AM
Problem 1: Structure this problem verbally, including a written description of the constraints and objective. What are the decision variables?
Problem Diagnostic
1. Availability of tomato crop
a. Total availability = 3,000,000 pounds
b. Grade A = 3,000,000 * 20% = 600,000 pounds
c. Grade B = 3,000,000 * 80% = 2,400,000 pounds
2. Demand forecast (focusing only tomato product)
Product | Demand forecast (cases) | Pounds per case | Total pound |
Whole tomato | 800,000 | 18 | 14,400,000 |
Tomato juice | 50,000 | 20 | 1,000,000 |
Tomato paste | 80,000 | 25 | 2,000,000 |
3. Crop quality
d. Grade A = 9 points per pound
e. Grade B = 5 points per pound
4. Product minimum average quality
f. Whole tomato = 8 points per pound (can be made from product grade A and B)
g. Tomato juice = 6 points per pound (can be made from product grade A and B)
h. Tomato paste = 5 points per pound (made only from product grade B)
5. Contribution margin
Product | Canned Whole Tomato | Tomato Juice | Tomato Paste |
Selling price | $4.00 | $4.50 | $3.80 |
Variable cost (Exclude tomato cost) | 2.52 | 3.18 | 1.95 |
Contribution margin | $1.48 | $1.32 | $3.80 |
6. Tomato cost
i. Average delivered price = $0.06 per pound
j. Total crop = 3,000,000 pounds
k. Total tomato cost = 3,000,000 * $0.06 = $180,000
l. Tomato juice = 6 points per pound (can be made from product grade A and B)
Decision Variables
Let WA = Weight of Grade A Tomato in Canned Whole Tomato
WB = Weight of Grade B Tomato in Canned Whole Tomato
JA = Weight of Grade A Tomato in Tomato Juice
JB = Weight of Grade B Tomato in Tomato Juice
PA = Weight of Grade A Tomato in Tomato Paste
PB = Weight of Grade B Tomato in Tomato Paste
Product | Canned Whole Tomato | Tomato Juice | Tomato Paste |
Grade A | WA | JA | PA |
Grade B | WB | JB | PB |
Problem 2: Develop a...