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Competition Scenario in Bangladesh
(Draft)
Prepared for
CUTS-International
Prepared By
Bangladesh Enterprise Institute
July 2005
B A N G L A D E S H E N T E R P R I S E I N S T I T U T E
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Table of Contents
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION ………………………. 1
I.1. Geographical Location ………………………. 2
I.2. Structure of GDP ………………………. 3
I.3. Economic policies ………………………. 4
A. Trade policy ………………………. 5
B. Industrial Policy ………………………. 6
C. Foreign Direct Investment Regime ………………………. 7
D. Privatization Policy ………………………. 8
E. Government Procurement Policy ………………………. 9
F. Labour Policy ………………………. 10
G. Competition Policy ………………………. 11
CHAPTER II
NATURE OF MARKET/COMPETITION ………………………. 12
II.1 Agriculture ………………………. 13
II.2. Manufacturing ………………………. 14
II.2.1 Pharmaceutical Sector ………………………. 15
II.2.2 Toiletries Sector ………………………. 16
II.2.3 Tobacco Sector ………………………. 17
II.3 Financial Services ………………………. 18
II.4 Power ………………………. 19
II.5 Telecommunications ………………………. 20
II.6 Transportation ………………………. 21
II.7 Health Services ………………………. 22
CHAPTER III
SECTORAL POLICIES ………………………. 23
III.1 Financial Services ………………………. 24
III.2 Power ………………………. 25
III.3 Telecommunications ………………………. 26
III.4 Transportation ………………………. 27
III.5 Observations ………………………. 28
CHAPTER IV
CONSUMER POLICY ………………………. 29
CHAPTER V
ANTI-COMPETITIVE PRACTICES PREVAILING IN BANGLADESH …………….. 30
CHAPTER VI
PERSPECTIVES ON COMPETITION POLICY ………………………. 31
A. Policy Makers ………………………. 32
B. Business Community ………………………. 33
C. Consumers ………………………. 34
D. Survey Findings on...