An Overview of Hydrogen Fuel Cell

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Date Submitted: 10/03/2014 05:48 AM

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Imagine

A future with no wars over limited supplies of Oil A future when every country is energy self-sufficient Earth with no Acid rains, Ozone depletion or warming

An overview of Hydrogen Fuel Cell – The energy solution for Future

We look at

• Energy Resources & Hydrogen today • Hydrogen Energy – energy for future • Hydrogen Fuel Cells

– – – – – How they developed Basics and working principle Types Areas of Application Benefits and prospects

• Hydrogen - The Energy for tomorrow • Hydrogen – The Energy solution for future

Energy Resources

Hydrogen Energy of Future

Hydrogen - Today

Production Use Storage

Steam Reforming of Petrolium Space Programme

Cryogenic Liquid

Hydrogen Energy

Hydrogen is the simplest and the most plentiful element in the universe. Despite its simplicity and abundance, hydrogen doesn't occur naturally as a gas on the Earth — it's always combined with other elements. Hydrogen is high in energy, yet an engine that burns pure hydrogen produces almost no pollution. NASA has used liquid hydrogen since the 1970s to propel the space shuttle and other rockets into orbit. Hydrogen fuel cells power the shuttle's electrical systems, producing a clean byproduct—pure water, which the crew drinks.

What is a Fuel Cell ?

Electricity In principle, Fuel cells are electrochemical devices like batteries that convert the chemical energy of a fuel directly and very efficiently into electricity (DC) and heat, thus doing away with combustion. Unlike a battery, a fuel cell does not run down or require recharging. It will produce energy in the form of electricity and heat as long as fuel is supplied.

Electrodes Electrolyte

How Fuel Cells developed ?

William Robert Grove discovered that by arranging two platinum electrodes with one end of each immersed in a container of sulfuric acid and the other ends separately sealed in containers of oxygen and hydrogen, a constant current would flow between the electrodes. By combining...