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11/1/2015
OUTLINE
FIN 327: Chapters 10 and 11
Readings
Chapter 10 (except
“Bond Pricing in Excel”
p. 303-304, “Yield to
Call” p. 306-307, and
“The Expectations
Theory” p. 322-324)
Chapter 11.1 Interest
rate risk, p. 337-346
Exercises
1. Bond Structure
2. Bond Pricing
3. Bond Quotes
4. Yield-to-Maturity
5. Credit Risk
Chapter 10: 1. e. j., 4,
6, 22, 30; CFA 1a
Chapter 11: 2, 4
6. Holding Period Ret.
7. Interest Rate Risk
8. Callable Bonds
9. Indexed Bonds - TIPS
1
2
Example
• Face value (or par value): Payment to bondholder at
maturity of bond, typically $1,000.
• Coupons: Periodic interest payments. The coupon
rate is expressed as an annual rate per dollar of par
value. Semi-annual coupons are most common. In
that case, the semi-annual payments are equal to
half of the annual coupon rate, times the par value. A
zero-coupon bond is a special case with no coupon
payments, just a par value.
Cash flows of a 2-yr bond with $1,000 par value and 8%
annual coupon rate:
Bond payments
1. Bond Structure
$1,040
$40
6 months
1. Bond Structure
• If you have a 2-yr 8% coupon bond and you hold it
until maturity (that’s called a buy-and-hold strategy),
does it mean that your realized return over the 2-yr
period will be 8%?
• Not necessarily because there is reinvestment risk.
The coupons that you receive periodically must be
reinvested at current interest rates. For example,
your realized return would be less than 8% if the
coupons were reinvested at 6%.
$40
$40
1 year 18 months 2 years
1. Bond Structure
• If you are trying to predict your realized return by
making assumptions about the rate at which
coupons will be reinvested, this is called horizon
analysis.
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11/1/2015
1. Bond Structure
2. Bond Pricing
• Example from the
book: 2-yr bond with
10% coupons paid
annually (purchase for
$1,000)
Present
value of
coupons
Bond
Value
• If coupons reinvested...