Cism

ETHICS VS MORALS

Ethics and morals both relate to “right” and “wrong” conduct. However, ethics refer to the series of rules provided to an individual by an external source. e.g. their profession. On the other hand, morals refer to an individual’s own principles regarding right and wrong.

1 ETHICS 2 MORALS

What are they?

1. The rules of conduct recognized in respect to a particular class of human actions or a particular group, culture, etc. It defines how thing are according to the rules.

2. Principles or habits with respect to right or wrong conduct. It defines how things should work according to an individuals ideals and principles.

Why we do it?

1. Because society says it is the right thing to do

2. Because we believe in something being right or wrong.

Where do they come from?

1. Social system – External

2. Individual – Internal

Flexibility

1. Ethics are dependent on others for definition. They tend to be consistent within a certain context, but can vary between contexts.

2. Usually consistent, although can change if an individual’s beliefs change.

What if we don't do it?

1. We may face peer/societal disapproval, or even be fired from our job.

2. Doing something against one's morals and principles can have different effects on different people, they may feel uncomfortable, remorse, depressed etc.

Acceptability

1. Ethics are governed by professional and legal guidelines within a particular time and place

2. Morality transcends cultural norms

The "Gray"

1. A person strictly following Ethical Principles may not have any Morals at all. Likewise, one could violate Ethical Principle

2. A Moral Person although perhaps bound by a higher covenant, may choose to follow a code of ethics as it would apply to a system. "Make it fit"s within a given system of rules in...