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Honors A and P Chemistry Exam
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____ 1. A chemical bond where electrons are transferred from one atom to another is a(n):
a.|ionic bond|c.|hydrogen bond|
b.|covalent bond|d.|peptide bond|
____ 2. If a triglyceride were digested it would break down into glycerol and _____.
a.|fatty acids|c.|a saccharide|
b.|nitrogen|d.|a lipid|
____ 3.
What is the correct label for "A"?
a.|ATP|d.|energy of activation|
b.|enzyme energy|e.|substrate energy|
c.|exergonic energy|
____ 4. Steroids are lipids that are made from
a.|glucose|c.|amino acids|
b.|cholesterol|d.|nucleic acids|
____ 5. Unsaturated fats are comprised of lipids that contain ____.
a.|nitrogen|c.|hydrogen bonds between carbon atoms|
b.|double bonds between carbon atoms|d.|peptide bonds between carbon atoms|
____ 6. All of the synthesis and decomposition reactions that take place in the body are collectively referred to as
a.|anabolism.|d.|electrolytes.|
b.|catabolism.|e.|metabolism.|
c.|dissociation.|
____ 7. If the number of hydrogen ions in a solution is increased, the
a.|solution becomes more acidic.|d.|pH of the solution remains unchanged.|
b.|solution becomes more alkaline (basic).|e.|pH of the solution will be increased. |
c.|solution is a buffer. |
____ 8. Which of the following is NOT a base of deoxyribonucleic acid?
a.|adenine|d.|uracil|
b.|guanine|e.|thymine |
c.|cytosine|
____ 9. Water resists temperature change because _____.
a.|large bodies of water cannot store heat |c.|heating water absorbs energy by disrupting the hydrogen bonds before evaporation can occur|
b.|evaporation of water heats the surface it leaves |d.|hydrogen bonding increases water's ability to vaporize|
____ 10. All of the following are true about the importance of water, an inorganic compound, in the body EXCEPT:
a.|Water absorbs and releases large amounts of heat...