Submitted by: Submitted by hamptonshire
Views: 343
Words: 1246
Pages: 5
Category: Business and Industry
Date Submitted: 06/23/2012 07:32 PM
Hamptonshire Express
Anna has a degree from journalism & operations research She has started a daily newspaper in her hometown She used a leased PC: lease cost $10 per day A local printer prints newspapers at 0.20 per copy Sales the next day between 6 am and 10 am Newsstand rental $30 per day Express sold to customers at $1 per copy Copies not sold by 10 am are discarded Anna estimates daily demand to be distributed N(500,100)
1
Question 1
Optimal stocking quantity? Profit at this stocking quantity?
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Ordering Level and Profits in Vertically Integrated Channel
h=1; Anna sells to market directly: i* = 584; E[Profit] = $331.33; Fill rate 98%
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Improving demand through effort
After 6 weeks of operation, Anna thinks she can improve demand by adding a profile section Experiments indicate that demand is a function of time she invests in preparing the section She thinks D=500 +50 h
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Question 2
How many hours should she invest daily in the creation of the profile section? Assume the opportunity cost of her time is $10 per hour. Compare optimal profits to previous scenario
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Optimal Level of Effort in Vertically Integrated Channel Demand potential increases by 50 h Expected profit increases by 0.8*50 h
h h+1
0.8 * 50 * ( h 1 h )
01
12
40
16.56
23 34 45
12.71 10.71 9.44
i* = 684 E[Profit] = 371.33
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Delegating sales to Ralph
Anna is really busy, so asks Ralph to take-over the retailing portion of her job. Ralph agrees to run the newsstand from 6 AM to 10 AM and pay the daily rent of $30 He estimates demand the next day based on viewing a copy of the paper the previous night at 10 PM He buys the papers from Anna at $0.8 per copy Ralph is responsible for unsold copies at the end of the day
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Question 3
Assuming h=4 try to determine the optimal stocking quantity for Ralph? Why is this quantity different than the one in Question 2? Now vary...