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A LITTLE BOOK OF FILIPINO RIDDLES
(full text ref.: http://www.archive.org/stream/littlebookoffili00star/littlebookoffili00star_djvu.txt ) IMPORTANT LOOK HERE IN THE BOTTOM OF THE BOOK
PHILIPPINE STUDIES IN
A LITTLE BOOK OF FILIPINO RIDDLES
COLLECTED AND EDITED
BY/FREDERICK STARR
WORLD BOOK CO.
YONKERS. NEW YORK 1909
COPYRIGHTED 1909
BY FREDERICK STARR
THE TORCH PRESS
CEDAR RAPIDS. IOWA
THIS LITTLE BOOK OF
FILIPINO RIDDLES
IS DEDICATED TO
GELACIO CABURIAN
CASIMIRO VERCELES
RUFINO DUNGAN
OF AGOO, UNION PROVINCE
INTRODUCTION
Although I had already inquired for
them from Iloeano boys, my first actual
loiowledge of Filipino riddles was due
to ]Mr. George T. Shoens, American
teacher among the Bisayans. He had
made a collection of some fifty Bisayan
riddles and presented a brief paper re-
garding them at the Anthropological
Conference held at Baguio. under my
direction, on May 12-14, 1908. My own
collection was begim among Iloeano of
Union Province from whom about two
himdred examples were secured. Others
were later secured from Pangasinan.
Gaddang, Pampangan, Bisayan and
Tagal sources. My informants have
chiefly been school-boys, who spoke a
little English ; they wrote the text of
riddle and answer in their native tongue
and then we went over them carefully
together to make an English translation
and to get at the meaning. ]\Iany Fil-
ipinos IvQow how to read and write their
native language, although few have had
actual instruction in doing so. There
is no question that errors and incon-
sisteneies exist in the spelling of these
riddles, due to this lack of instruction
and to the fact that the texts have been
written by many different persons. I
am myself not acquainted with any
^Malay language. I have tried to secure
uniformity in spelling within the limits
of each language but have no doubt
overlooked many inconsistencies. The
indulgence of competent critics is asked.
It has been our...